Objectivos
Licenciatura Bolonha em Economia
This course provides an overview of the Portuguese Juridical System. Upon successful completion of this course the student shall inter alia develop a legal vocabulary, explain fundamental legal concepts and discuss topics relating to the Law: - The concept of Law: Law, Society and Normative Social Orders; - Branches of Law: International and Internal; Public, Private and Hybrid; - The State and the Portuguese Constitutional System: the Portuguese Juridical System and the State of Law (Origins, Evolution and Crisis); - Sources of Law and the Creation of Legal Rules: Law (Hierarchy, Types of Legislative Acts, Review of Constitutionality and Legality. Termination of Laws and Codification, Customs and Practices, Jurisprudence, Doctrine and Equity; - The Juridical Rule: Features, Structure, Types and Sanctions; - Interpretation, Integration and Application of Juridical Rules: Interpretation Processes, Integration Processes and Application Processes (Retroactivity); - The Juridical Relation: Concepts, Types, Subjective Rights and Juridical Duties, Elements (Subjects, Object, Juridical Fact and Guarantee); - Contracts (Formation Process, Lacks and Vices of the Juridical Will and Contractual Perfection) and Civil Liability (Types, Regime and Consequences).
Licenciatura Bolonha em Economia
Licenciatura Bolonha em Finanças
This curricular unit aims to raise awareness of students (non-lawyers) to the main issues of law, with a focus on private law (civil law / business law), emphasising their importance in the training of economists, managers, and financiers. The aim of the course is to provide students with fundamental notions of law, essential knowledge to understand Law as a social reality and normative structure essential to life in society and economic activity, introducing them to the logical foundations of legal reasoning. Practical aspects take on a special focus, despite the theoretical framework necessary for their full understanding.