Douglas North (1990) Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance. Cambridge U.P, New York.
Secundária
Acemoglu, D. and Robinson, James A. (2012) Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity and Poverty. New York, Crown Publishers. (tradução portuguesa Acemoglu, D. and Robinson, James A. (2013 Porque Falham as Nações, edições Temas e debates)
Mancur Olson (2018 (1965)) A lógica da Ação colectiva: bens públicos e teoria dos grupos Almedina, Coimbra
Mancur Olson (1982) The Rise and Decline of Nations. New Haven, Yale University Press.
World Bank (2002) World Development Report 2002: Bulding Institutions for Markets. Washington DC, Oxford University Press.