Bibliografia

Principal

• Booth, P., Chadburn, R., Cooper, D., Haberman, S., James, D. (1999) Modern Actuarial Theory and Practice Chapman & Hall.
• Bowers, N., Gerber, H., Hickman, J., Jones, D., & Nesbitt, C. (1997) Actuarial Mathematics 2nd ed., Society of Actuaries, Illinois.
• Neil, A. (1983) Life Contingencies Heinemann, London.
• Bowers, Newton, Hans Gerber, James Hickman, Donald Jones e Cecil Nesbit (1997) Actuarial Mathematics, The Society of Actuaries, Illinois, 2nd edition.
• Dickson, D., Hardy, M., and Waters, H. (2009) Actuarial Mathematics for Life Contingent Risks, Cambridge University Press.
• Klugman, S.A. ;Panjer H.H.; Willmott, G.E. (.) Loss Models from Data to Decision Third Edition, Wiley
• Wolthuis, H. (1994) Life Insurance Mathematics Caire Education Series 2, Brussels
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• A.S. Macdonald (1996) An actuarial survey of statistical models for decrement and transition data British Actuarial Journal 2

Secundária

• Gerber, H. (1990) Life Insurance Mathematics Springer-Verlag, New York.