Sumários
12 Março 2021, 10:00
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Leonor Freire Costa
Michel Graff, A. G. Kenwood; A. L. Lougheed – “International aspects of economic growth in the nineteenth century: the spread of industrialization”: presenting the main topics of the essay
9 Março 2021, 11:30
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Leonor Freire Costa
Planetization of the Euro-Atlantic world-economy and formation of the contemporary world economy
The integration processes = voluntary
The integration processes = forced
8 Março 2021, 12:30
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Leonor Freire Costa
The first globalization process
1- Economic factors
2- Technological factors
transportation and communications
3-Institutional factors:
economic liberalism and free-trade
international monetary system – the gold standard
5 Março 2021, 12:00
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Leonor Freire Costa
Text 2: Alexander Gerschenkron - Economic backwardness in historical perspective
5 Março 2021, 10:00
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Leonor Freire Costa
Text 2: Alexander Gerschenkron - Economic backwardness in historical perspective